American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (AAFCS) Practice Test

What defines the solitary survivor in the labor force phase of the family life cycle?

1. Both partners work to support the household

2. One partner has passed away and the other must work

3. Both partners are retired and not working

4. Both partners are working but no children are at home

The correct answer is: One partner has passed away and the other must work

The solitary survivor is defined by the scenario where one partner has passed away, leaving the other partner to take on the responsibility of supporting the household, often through employment. This phase in the family life cycle reflects significant changes, such as dealing with grief and major adjustments to financial and emotional responsibilities. In this context, it is crucial to recognize that the solitary survivor may face various challenges, including potential changes in living arrangements, a shift in roles and responsibilities, and possibly navigating resources for financial support. The specific focus on the necessity for the surviving partner to work underscores the real-world implications of loss on household dynamics and economic stability. Other options might describe different circumstances in family life cycles but do not accurately represent the situation of a solitary survivor. For instance, both partners working together indicates a different dynamic entirely, as does a scenario where both partners are retired. Similarly, the description of both partners working without children at home represents an empty-nest situation rather than the impact of loss that characterizes the solitary survivor.