American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (AAFCS) Practice Test

What is the second phase of the family life cycle that indicates children are growing and moving towards independence?

1. Full nest stage 1

2. Empty nest stage 1

3. Full nest stage 2

4. Newly married couple

The correct answer is: Full nest stage 2

The second phase of the family life cycle that reflects children growing and moving towards independence is indeed characterized by the full nest stage 2. This phase typically occurs when couples have children in their later childhood or adolescent years, who are beginning to assert their independence while still living at home. During this period, families often experience significant changes as children develop their identities and explore interests outside of the family. Parents might face challenges associated with preparing their children for adulthood, including fostering skills related to education, career choices, and eventual separation from the family unit. Other stages mentioned, such as the newly married couple stage, occurs prior to having children; the full nest stage 1 refers to families with younger children, typically infants or toddlers, who are dependent on their parents. The empty nest stage 1 comes after children have moved out, marking a transition to a different family dynamic. Thus, full nest stage 2 accurately captures the essence of this transitional time focused on growing independence.